1. Children in school are ____ into grades, according to how much they know.
  A. listed B. classified C. catalogued D. combination

  2. The company ____ the rock group's new record by playing it often on the radio.
  A. promised B. promoted C. progressed D. proceeded

  3. Mr. Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often ____ to finish some challenging tasks.
  A. appreciated B. approached C. appointed D. agreed

  4. I went to several libraries to ____ information about the scheme.
  A. assemble B. collect C. gather D. accumulate

  5. It is important to ____ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.
  A. determine B. identify C. explore D. distinguish

  6. The old man was directly sent to hospital when he ____ from heart stroke.
  A. passed away B. passed off C. passed out D. passed down

  7. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ____.
  A. instance B. character C. items D. details

  8. –He was nearly drowned once. –When was ____?
  –____ was in 1988 when he was in middle school.
  A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This

  9. Whether you believe it or not, it is ____ that causes your illness.
  A. because of your overweight B. your being overweight
  C. because you are overweight D. you are so overweight

  10. The long walk gave him a good ____.
  A. appetite B. applause C. appliance D. application

  11. Several people expressed a desire that they ____ the report.
  A. saw B. would see C. see D. will see

  12. How much do you need for school ____?
  A. expense B. sum C. charge D. amount

  13. We must arrive there ____ before midnight.
  A. at all costs B. at the cost C. at half cost D. to our cost

  14. They ____ their goods for sale extensively and heavily.
  A. published B. announced C. advertised D. declared

  15. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊账) although I was only in seventh grade. I immediately ____ a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes.
  A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. wore

  16. The mother didn't know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
  A. who B. when C. how D. what

  17. As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is a ____ of its economy.
  A. response B. revelation C. reaction D. reflection

  18. I am ____ that he has not answered my letter.
  A. bothered B. interrupted C. interfered D. annoyed

  19. The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.
  A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished

  20. As a result of the radio ____ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has been raised.
  A. beg B. plead C. appeal D. call

  21. She ____ a chain to the dog's collar.
  A. granted B. kept C. attached D. beard

  22. In the market, the merchants ____ and joked with their friends and neighbors.
  A. disputed B. debated C. quarreled D. bargained

  23. We must ____ the weather into consideration first when climbing mountains.
  A. make B. consider C. regard D. take

  24. The manager has got a good business ____, so the company is doing well.
  A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking

  25. He had ____ little education that he can't teach ____ little children.
  A. so; such B. such; such C. so; so D. such; so

  26. They don't care whom they sell weapons to. All they are interested in is ____.
  A. benefit B. profit C. advantage D. priority

  27. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ____ from the new training facilities.
  A. derive B. acquire C. benefit D. reward

  28. My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ____ of what she is to do in the day.
  A. remind B. to remind C. reminded D. reminding

  29. I have nothing on tonight. Do you have clothes ____ to the laundry?
  A. to be taken B. to take C. to taking D. taken

  30. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ____ smoking.
  A. quit B. decline C. depart D. reserve

  31. To our ____, Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
  A. anxiety B. relief C. worry D. care

  32. I've ____ what I learned to the practical production.
  A. appointed B. applied C. succeeded D. appealed

  33. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can't ____ you.
  A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up to D. hold on to

  34. –Is there anything wrong with my baby? –Nothing ____. ____.
  A. serious; Take it easy B. seriously; Take it easy C. serious; Take easy D. seriously; Take easy

  35. Make sure the parcel is securely ____ up before you post it.
  A. tied B. packed C. loaded D. installed

  36. The boy ____ CD games, so he is often absent from class.
  A. goes for B. goes in for C. goes out D. goes through

  37. Luckily, the young girl ____ the terrible earthquake.
  A. lived on B. lived by C. lived through D. lived in

  38. She waited in ____ for her mother's letter.
  A. anxious B. anxiety C. anxiously D. antique

  39. The little boy studied day and night. He was ____ for knowledge.
  A. eager B. anxious C. worried D. curious

  40. It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ____ journey.
  A. three-hour B. a three hours C. a three-hour D. three hours

  41. The science of medicine, ____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important science.
  A. to which B. in which C. with which D. among which

  42. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
  A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which

  43. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ____ it.
  A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of

  44. Do you still remember the days ____ we spent together?
  A. when B. where C. which D. on which

  45. It was only with the help of the local guide ____.
  A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued
  C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued

  46. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
  A. while B. that C. when D. as

  47. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable.
  A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose

  48. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day.
  A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up

  二、完形填空题:

  (提示: 本文大意: 本文作者的丈夫Chris一天从马上摔下来, 摔成了瘫痪, 生活对于他们来说发生了太大的改变, 但他们每天都会收到各种各样的来自各地的信件和明信片, 鼓励他们, 帮助他们, 使他们充满信心地快乐地生活下去.) (NMET 2005江苏)

  On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, [49] my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it [50] over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, [51] to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of [52] with lots of unexpected challenges (挑战). We went from the "haves" to the "have-nots". Or so we thought.

  [53] what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of [54] difficulties. We came to learn that something [55] could happen in a disaster. All over the world people [56] Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a [57] center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of [58] had been received and sorted.

  As [59], we opened letter after letter. They gave us [60] and became a source of strength for us. We used them to [61] ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a [62], or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or [63] in bed living happily and [64].

  These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so [65] we offer one of them to you.

  Dear Chris,

  My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your [66] accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this [67] challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you [68].

  Yours Sincerely,

  Nancy Reagan

  49. A. since B. before C. when D. while

  50. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped

  51. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable

  52. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience

  53. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet

  54. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting

  55. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical

  56. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for

  57. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental

  58. A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail

  59. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group

  60. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation

  61. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat

  62. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh

  63. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom

  64. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully

  65. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward

  66. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding

  67. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable

  68. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive

  1. (解答: 选B. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "根据孩子们懂得的多少, 他们在学校被分为不同的年级. " classify "将... 分类, 分班" 等; list指"将 (物或人等)一一列出"; catalogue主要指"将 (商品或图书等)按照 (某种顺序较完整地)编目"; combination名词, 不符合句子要求.)

  2. (解答: 选B. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "公司在电台反复播放摇滚乐队新唱片以进行促销. " promote "促进, 促销"; proceed "继续进行 (前进)"; promise "许诺"; progress "取得进步".)

  3. (解答: 选C. 考查词义辨析. appreciate "感激, 欣赏"; approach "走近, 接近"; agree "同意". appoint "任命... 为, 派... 为", 该句意为: "布莱克先生是一位既细心又有经验的工程师, 所以他经常被委任去完成一些具有挑战性的任务. ")

  4. (解答: 选B. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "我去了几家图书馆搜集有关这个计划的信息. " collect指"收集, 聚集", 在集中于某一点或组成的意义上可与gather互换, 但指为某种目的而进行仔细, 有选择地收集时只能用collect; assemble指为某种共同目的聚集在一起, 统一行动, 也可以表示为特定的计划而行动; gather指把分布很广, 很零散的东西聚在一起或人们走到一块, 汇集成一群; accumulate "积累, 积聚".)

  5. (解答: 选D. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "将语法规则与书面语传统区分开来是很重要的. " distinguish "区别, 区分", 常与from, between连用, 如distinguish between right and wrong "辨别是非"; determine "决定, 确定"; identify "认出, 识别, 鉴定 (vt.)"; explore "探测, 探索, 研究. ")

  6. (解答: 选C. 考查动词短语意义辨析. 句意: "老人因心脏病发作而失去知觉时, 被直接送进医院. " pass away "去世, 逝世"; pass off "消失"; pass out "失去知觉, 昏倒"; pass down "传给".)

  7. (解答: 选D. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "整体上了解某个事物远非指了解它的各个细节. " detail "细节, 详情"; instance "实例, 例证"; item "条款, 项目".)

  8. (解答: 选A. that用以指代人或事物, 尤其指在空间或时间上较远的; 因对话第三句中in 1988是一完整部分, when引导定语从句修饰in 1988, 该句应为强调句型. 口语中, 为了表达的简洁, 常省去一些上文提到的内容. 例句对话第三句的完整形式是: It was in 1988 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.)

  9. (解答: 选B. 此题考查对强调句的理解. 空格部分是强调句的强调部分, 在从句中作主语.)

  10. (解答: 选A. 考查词义辨析. 本句中a good appetite指"胃口好"; applause "鼓掌, 喝彩"; appliance "器械, 器具"; application "申请".)

  11. (解答: 选C. 句意: "有几个人想看那份报告. " desire作"要求, 强烈希望" 讲时, 后面跟的从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气, 即 (should+)动词原形.)

  12. (解答: 选A. 句意: "你需要多少钱作学费?" expense指某人在旅行、教育、生活等方面的一切开销; sum "总数, 金额"; charge "价钱, 费用"; amount "数量, 总数".)

  13. (解答: 选A. 句意: "我们必须不惜任何代价在午夜之前赶到那里". at all costs "不惜任何代价, 无论如何"; at the cost " (常与of搭配)以... 为代价, 花... "; at half cost "以半价"; to one's cost指亲自体验到, 通过自己的痛苦经历.)

  14. (解答: 选C. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "他们为推销自己的商品到处大做广告. " advertise "指 (在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告, (为...)做广告"; publish "发表 (文章)"; announce "宣布, 宣告". declare "断言, 坚称, 宣告".)

  15. (解答: 选C. 从上文可以看出, 当地一家服装店允许作者赊账, 作者马上赊了一件价值68美元的运动衣和一双价值22美元的鞋. 此处这个动作发生在offered me credit之后立即做的. 因此应该是用charged, 表示"记账".)

  16. (解答: 选A. 本题考查"疑问词+不定式" 的用法. 此题的解题关键在blame一词上, 常说blame sb. for doing sth. 即本题中blame后缺宾语, 此处用who代whom, 作blame的逻辑宾语. 句意为: "那位母亲不知道责骂谁好, 因为杯子是在她出去的时候被打破的. ")

  17. (解答: 选D. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "正如你所看到的那样, 一个国家货币的价值反映了这个国家的经济情况. " reflection "反映, 表达"; response "回答, 答复, 反应, 响应"; revelation "揭露, 揭露的事物, 新发现"; reaction "反应, 反动, 反作用".)

  18. (解答: 选D. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "他没有给我回信, 使我很生气. " annoy "使恼怒, 使生气"; bother " (不停)打扰使人不安宁", 着重于动作; interrupt指打断某事或某人, 通常指以说话的方式来打扰人; interfere "干涉, 妨碍 (某人或某事)".)

  19. (解答: 选C. 句意: "这个士兵被指控在敌人进攻时, 临阵脱逃. " accuse普通用词, 可用于表达正式或非正式、公事或私事的文字中, 指直接或尖刻地归罪于某人或指责某人做错某事, 与of搭配, 即accuse sb. of...; charge正式用词. 指依法控告, 强调犯罪的严重性和指控的正式性, 与with搭配, 即charge sb. with...; punish意为"惩罚, 处罚", 常与介词for搭配, 即punish sb. for... "因... 惩罚某人"; scold意为"责骂, 斥责", 常与介词for或at搭配, 即scold sb. for/at... "因... 责骂某人".)

  20. (解答: 选C. 考查词义辨析. 句意: "由于广播呼吁援助地震受害者, 已经募集到一百多万英镑. " appeal for "呼吁, 强烈要求帮助, 支持" 等; beg "乞讨, 恳求"; plead向人求情或替某人求情以求宽恕或同意, 请求等; call for指一般的要求.)

  21. (解答: 选C. attach在此表示"把... 连在... 上面" (可译为"拴"); grant表示"同意, 准予, 给予, 授予"; keep "保留, 保存"; beard "胡子", 是名词.)

  22. (解答: 选D. 句意: "在市场上, 那些商人和他们的朋友和邻居们一边讨价还价, 一边开玩笑. " bargain "讨价还价"; dispute "争论, 争端"; debate "争论, 辩论"; quarrel "争吵". 在市场上谈论价钱是最合情合理的, 其他词都不合实际.)

  23. (解答: 选D. 句意: "当我们要爬山时首先必须考虑的是天气. " take... into consideration "予以考虑... ")

  24. (解答: 选B. sense这里的意思是 (a) power to understand and make judgments about something "辨别力; 鉴识力". 如: a sense of direction "方向感". 句意: "这位经理有很强的经商意识, 因此公司经营良好. ")

  25. (解答: 选A. little作"少" 讲时, 前面用so修饰; 当它作"小的" 讲时, 前面用such修饰, 因为little children为名词性短语.)

  26. (解答: 选B. 句意: "他们不在意武器的买家, 只关心销售利润. " profit可指金钱或其它方面的利益; benefit指某项政策、活动给人们带来的实际好处, 但不能指"利润"; advantage "优势"; priority "特权".)

  27. (解答: 选C. 句意: "专业运动员和业余选手都将受益于新的训练设施. " 四个选项中只有A和C可与from搭配, 其他两个为及物动词. 而搭配中derive from表示"源自于, 来自于", 意思不符, 故C项正确.)

  28. (解答: 选C. get herself reminded of... "使她自己被提醒... ", reminded为过去分词作宾语补足语.)

  29. (解答: 选A. 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语. have sth. to do相当于have sth. to do by oneself; have sth. to be done相当于have sth. to be done by others; have sth. done相当于ask others to do sth.)

  30. (解答: 选A. 句意: "医生们正在研究, 目的是找出当人停止抽烟时身体将发生什么变化. " quit在这里作"停止" 讲; decline "下降, 减少"; depart "出发, 动身, 离开"; reserve "保留, 储存, 预订".)

  31. (解答: 选B. 句意: "让我们感到宽慰的是, 杰夫雷的病经证实不像我们担心的那么严重. " 从后文语境可知, 我们并不担心, 故可以排除A、C; care "关心", 与题意不符; relief "宽慰, 宽心, 减轻", 与句意相符.)

  32. (解答: 选B. 句意: "我已把我所学的知识应用到实践生产中了. " apply... to... "把... 应用到... "; appoint "任命, 委派, 确定"; succeed "成功"; appeal "呼吁, 上诉".)

  33. (解答: 选A. keep up with意为"跟上, 赶上", 根据上文的提示"让对方慢下来一点", 得知是"跟不上对方", 故选A.)

  34. (解答: 选A. 修饰nothing, something等词的形容词常放在其后; take it easy为固定短语, 表示"别着急, 别担心".)

  35. (解答: 选A. 句意: "寄包裹前一定要把它安全地捆扎好. " pack指把衣物等装进袋子或箱子里准备外出, 如: I've packed all I need, and I'm ready to go. /He remembered to pack his toothbrush. load指把货物等装载到车、船等交通运输工具上, 如: They loaded to luggage into the car. /The lorry was still loading when they arrived. install指安装或安放某物在某个地方, 如: We're having central heating installed. /When was the telephone (electricity) installed in the house?)

  36. (解答: 选B. 句意: "这男孩沉迷于电子游戏, 所以经常旷课. " go for "喜欢"; go out "外出"; go through "经历, 遭受, (法律等)被通过, 审查". go in for "爱好, 沉迷于... ", 程度比go for深得多, 故选用B项.)

  37. (解答: 选C. 句意: "幸运的是, 这位年轻的姑娘经历了那场可怕的地震而幸存了下来. " live on "以... 为主食"; live by "以... (方式)谋生"; live in "居住 (在某处)".)

  38. (解答: 选B. 句意: "她焦急地等待着母亲的来信. " in anxiety指处于一种焦虑的状态或情绪; anxious为形容词; anxiously为副词; antique表示古老而珍贵的, 古式的.)

  39. (解答: 选A. anxious带有某种"焦虑" 感, 担忧不愉快的事可能会发生或出现; eager则表示渴望知道某事, 对某事抱有一定的信心; worried作"担忧" 解, 与anxious基本同义; curious则强调"对... 好奇". 句意为"他渴求知识", 从上文中可知, 只有be eager for有此意.)

  40. (解答: 选C. 数量词作定语时, 量词必须用单数形式; 又因为journey是可数名词单数, 表泛指, 故答案为C.)

  41. (解答: 选B. 本题考查定语从句中的"介词+which" 结构. 要准确选出介词, 我们必须看介词与后面的搭配. 表示"在... 方面的进步", 应选用in.)

  42. (解答: 选C. 这是一个定语从句, 句中in which表示"在这个英语话剧中".)

  43. (解答: 选A. get over one's illness "把病养好". it was not a serious illness说明病情不重, 所以会很快康复.)

  44. (解答: 选C. 由关系代词which引导的定语从句which we spent together, 在定语从句中充当宾语. 意为: "我们一起度过的日子. " 该定语从句修饰先行词the days.)

  45. (解答: 选B. 这是一个强调句, 被强调部分是only with the help of the local guide, 要用连接词that连接.)

  46. (解答: 选B. that引导从句作information的同位语, 解释information的具体内容.)

  47. (解答: 选B. 考查非限制性定语从句. the price of which指代花瓶的价格, 也可以用whose price表示.)

  48. (解答: 选A. 考查动词短语意义辨析. take up "占用 (时间)", make up "补足", save up "储存", put up "建立".)

  49. C. 解析: when引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰前面的先行词"a few minutes past three. "

  50. D. 解析: jump over "跳过, 从... 上方越过". 此处jumped over a fence, 指当他骑马越过栅栏. 其他动词不符合题意.

  51. B. 解析: unable是"不能够", 因为Chris从胸部以下瘫痪了, 所以不能正常地呼吸 (unable to breathe normally).

  52. C. 解析: convenience "方便, 便利的事物", 由下文with lots of unexpected challenges可知, 应是a life of convenience "方便的生活". disability "无能, 残疾"; possession "占有, 所有物"; experience "经验, 经历".

  53. D. 解析: Yet "然而", 符合题意. 又如: They did their best, yet they were defeated. "他们尽了力, 却还是败了. "

  54. A. 解析: sharing difficulties "共同分担的苦难", 符合文章大意. separate "分开, 分离"; fear "害怕, 恐惧"; exploit "开发 (资源等), 利用".

  55. C. 解析: something wonderful "一些美好的事情", 从下文可知有很多人关心Chris, 给他寄信和明信片等等, 所以选C. terrible "可怕的"; similar "相似的"; practical "实际的".

  56. B. 解析: care for, "关心"; hope for "希望..., 期待... "; send for "派人去请... "; care for符合题意, 下文说每天有很多信件和明信片寄给Chris, 表明有许多人关心他.

  57. A. 解析: medical center "医疗中心"; 因为Chris从马上摔下来, 肯定要在医院治病, 故选A.

  58. D. 解析: 由上文letters and postcards poured in every day可知, mail "邮件", 符合题意.

  59. B. 解析: patients "病人, 患者"; a family "一家人"; nurses "护士"; a group "一组"; 故选B. 意为"由于是一家人".

  60. C. 解析: comfort "安慰". They gave us comfort, 意为"他们给了我们安慰".

  61. A. 解析: encourage "鼓励, 鼓舞"; 由上文可知, We used them to encourage ourselves. 意为"我们以此来鼓励我们自己 (同伤痛作斗争)".

  62. B. 解析: "laugh笑声 (名词)"; 从上文marked with "Funny" 可以判断出此处为 "如果我们需要笑声".

  63. C. 解析: even "甚至"; 表示一种递进关系, "我们想从坐轮椅的人甚至是生病卧床的人那儿得到些建议". 即: to find advice from people in wheelchairs or even in bed....

  64. D. 解析: "successfully" 成功地, 此处指那些虽然生病, 但仍然快乐成功地生活着的人们. 即: (people) in bed living happily and successfully.

  65. A. 解析: here指在此处, 表示在这篇文章中, 我们提供一封信给大家来阅读. 即: here we offer one of them to you.

  66. D. 解析: riding accident指"骑马出的事故". 由上文Chris fell from his horse as it jumped over a fence可知.

  67. C. 解析: difficult challenge "困难的挑战", 其余的选项不合题意.

  68. D. 解析: keep... alive "使... 活着", "使... 生活下去", 符合文章主题思想.

作者：admin@E题库
地址：http://www.etiku.cn/post/361/
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